Security and Privacy Policy
 


Our Commitment to You
When you become a Vanguard investor, you entrust us with not only your hard-earned money but your personal and financial data as well. We recognise that your relationship with us is based on trust, and that you expect us to act responsibly and in your best interests. Because your personal and financial data is your private information, we hold ourselves to the highest standards in its safekeeping and use.

This means, most importantly, that we do not sell nor communicate client information—whether it is your personal information or the fact that you are a Vanguard client—to anyone.

Instead, we use your information primarily to complete transactions that you request or to make you aware of other financial products and services that we offer.

The Information We Collect About You
You typically provide personal information when you complete a Vanguard account application, asubscription agreement or when you request a transaction that involves Vanguard or one of the Vanguard-affiliated companies. This information may include your:

Name and address.
Identification number (Identification card or passport).
Assets.
Income.
Account balance.
Investment activity.
Accounts at other institutions.

How We Handle Your Personal Information
As emphasized above, we do not sell information about current or former clients or their accounts to third parties. Nor do we share such information, except when necessary to complete transactions at your request, when required by laws, or to make you aware of related financial products and services that we offer. Here are the details:

To complete certain transactions or account changes that you direct, it may be necessary to provide identifying information to companies, individuals, or groups that are not affiliated with Vanguard. For example, if you ask to transfer assets from another financial institution to Vanguard, we will need to provide certain information about you to that company to complete the transaction.

To alert you to other Vanguard financial products and services, we may share your information within the Vanguard family of affiliated companies. This would include, for example, sharing your information within Vanguard so we can make you aware of new Vanguard funds, or the brokerage services offered through Vanguard's brokerage companies, or the asset management and trust services offered through Vanguard's trust companies and registered investment advisers.

In certain instances, we may contract with non-affiliated companies to perform services for us. Where necessary, we will disclose information we have about you to these third parties. In all such cases, we provide the third party with only the information necessary to carry out its assigned responsibilities and only for that purpose. And, we require these third parties to treat your private information with the same high degree of confidentiality that we do.

Finally, we will release information about you if you direct us to do so, if we are compelled by law to do so, or in other legally limited circumstances (for example, to protect your account from fraud).

How We Protect Privacy Online
Our concern for the privacy of our shareholders naturally extends to those who use our website, Vanguard.com™.

Our website uses some of the most secure forms of online communication available, including data encryption, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol, and user names and passwords. These technologies provide a high level of security and privacy when you access your account information, initiate online transactions, or send secure messages.

Vanguard.com offers customized features that require our use of "HTTP cookies"—tiny pieces of information that we ask your browser to store. However, we make very limited use of these cookies. We don't use them to pull data from your hard drive, to learn your e-mail address, or to view data in cookies created by other websites. We will not share the information in our cookies or give others access to it—except to help us better serve your investment needs.

How We Safeguard Your Personal Information
We restrict access to information about you to those Vanguard employees who need to know the information to provide products or services to you. We maintain strict physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information.

What You Can Do
For your protection, we recommend that you do not provide your account information, user name, or password to anyone. Please note that the use of your user name and password occurs under your own liability. If you become aware of any suspicious activity relating to your account, please contact us immediately.

We'll Keep You Informed
We will notify shareholders of our privacy policy annually. We reserve the right to modify this policy at any time, but rest assured that if we do change it, we will tell you promptly. You will also be able to access our privacy policy from our website.

Third-Party Content
Vanguard is in no way responsible for the content of any site owned by a third party that may be linked to Vanguard's website via hyperlink, whether such hyperlink is provided by Vanguard or by a third party. No judgment or warranty is made with respect to the accuracy, timeliness, or suitability of the content of any site to which Vanguard.com™ may link, including information on the site regarding Vanguard.com, and Vanguard takes no responsibility therefor. By providing access to other websites, neither Vanguard nor its affiliates is recommending the purchase or sale of the stock issued by any company, nor is it endorsing services provided by any website's sponsoring organization.

Vanguard likewise is not responsible for content that appears on Vanguard.com that may be provided by a third party. For example, market data and information are provided by Reuters Limited, and employer plan news is provided by plan sponsors. Vanguard is not responsible for the accuracy of such third-party content.

Disclaimers

  • There are no implied or expressed warranties on the materials in this site; the materials are provided "as is."
  • Vanguard and its affiliates disclaim, to the fullest extent of the law, any warranty of any kind, whether express or implied, as to any matter whatsoever relating to this service, including without limitation the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement. Use of this service is at your own risk.
  • Vanguard and its affiliates intend that the information contained in this service be accurate and reliable; however, errors sometimes occur. Vanguard does not warrant that the functions contained in the materials will be uninterrupted or error-free, that defects will be corrected, or that this site or the servers that make it available are free from viruses or other harmful components.
  • Vanguard and its affiliates are not liable for any event resulting from a "force majeure." Vanguard does not warrant or represent that the materials in this site are correct, accurate, or reliable.
  • The present site is intended to give a sample of strategies information, and opportunities of investments offered by Vanguard. This site is merely informative; it doesn't represent or offer or contain any contractual presentation.
  • The information is taken from the sources as indicated and only has historic value and doesn't offer any future guarantee whatsoever. This information is subject to modifications after its publication.
  • By using Vanguard.com, you accept at your own risk that the Internet and online communications medium may not perform as intended despite the efforts of Vanguard, your Internet service provider, and you.
  • Reference to a fund or security anywhere on this website is not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold that or any other security.
  • Any transaction with Vanguard is subject to conditions stipulated in the prospectus, in supplements to the prospectus, as well as in some countries, in local addenda. The sale of securities can moreover be limited or forbidden in some countries. All persons interested in the products of Vanguard are invited to receive and examine all documents hereabove mentioned, of all incidental limitations, as well as to verify, possibly assisted by their adviser, to what extent the considered investment corresponds to their aims and their profile. All persons are also invited to check the existence of incidental fiscal consquences.
  • The prospectuses and supplements to the prospectus can be obtained free of cost at the statutory office of Vanguard Investment Series plc in JP Morgan House, International Financial Services Centre, Dublin 1, Ireland.


    Limitation of Liability

    Vanguard and its affiliates are not liable under any circumstances—including but not limited to negligence—for any special or consequential damages that may result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials on this site, even if Vanguard or a Vanguard-authorized representative has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

    Vanguard and its affiliates are not liable for damages or injury, including but not limited to damages or injury caused by any performance, failure of performance, error, omission, interruption, deletion, defect, delay in operation or transmission, computer virus, communications line failure, theft or destruction or unauthorized access to, alteration of, or use of information, whether resulting, in whole or in part, from breach of contract, tortious behavior, negligence, or otherwise.

    In no event shall Vanguard's total liability to you for damages, losses, and causes of action—whether in contract, tort (including, but not limited to, negligence), or otherwise—exceed the amount paid by you, if any, for accessing Vanguard's site.

    Jurisdictional Issues and Applicable Law
    Unless otherwise specified, Vanguard controls and operates this site from our offices within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States of America.

    Vanguard does not claim that materials in this site are appropriate or available for use in locations other than Pennsylvania. If you choose to access this site from other locations, you do so on your own initiative, and you are responsible for compliance with any applicable local laws.

    The laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania govern these terms. If you take legal action relating to these terms, you agree to file such action only in the Court of Common Pleas of Chester County, Pennsylvania, or the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and you consent and submit to the personal jurisdiction of those courts for the purposes of litigating any such action. The prospectuses and supplements to the prospectus can be obtained free of cost at the statutory office of Vanguard Investment Series plc in JP Morgan House, International Financial Services Centre, Dublin 1, Ireland.

    Termination
    Either party may terminate this agreement at any time by destroying:

  • All materials obtained from any Vanguard site.
  • All related documentation, copies, and installations, whether or not made under these terms.
  • Vanguard will terminate this agreement immediately without notice if, in Vanguard's sole discretion, you fail to comply with any term or provision of this agreement.
  • Upon termination, you must destroy all materials obtained from this or any Vanguard site and all copies of those materials, whether or not they were made under these terms.

    Integration and Severability
    If any provision of these terms is deemed unlawful, void, or for any reason unenforceable, then that provision will be deemed severable from these terms and will not affect the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions.

    The preceding terms and conditions of use represent the entire agreement between Vanguard and the user relating to the subject matter herein.

     
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